Brokerage Account Retirement Account Checking Account
Purpose of account Investing Earmarked for long term growth and retirement savings Bank account used for everyday spending
Fees No fees to open and maintain your account No fees to open and maintain your account No fees to open and maintain your account
Taxes More flexibility, based on what you sell. Must typically claim any capital gains as taxable income Specific tax benefits, depending on the IRA you choose There may be taxes on the interest income earned based on your checking account type
Contribution limits No restrictions on the dollar amount you can invest Has contribution limits, and certain eligibility requirements No restrictions on the dollar amount you can contribute
Withdrawal rules Take money out anytime without paying any fees Depending on the IRA you choose, there are penalties if you take money out before retirement No limit to when or how often you can access your money